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Sauce

Sauce a LA Mirepoix

A veal-based sauce with bacon, ham, carrots, onions, mushrooms, and herbs simmered for hours and strained.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 8,053 recipes mention both. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the veal, bacon, ham, carrots, and onions into dice.

Make the sauce

  1. In a pot, melt the butter and add the diced ingredients along with parsley, mushrooms, shallots, garlic, bay leaf, thyme, basil, and mace.

  2. Cook over low heat for 2 hours, stirring occasionally.

  3. Add the lemon slices and stock or consommé, and the white wine if using.

  4. Simmer for an additional 30 minutes, then strain through a fine sieve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Butter + mushroomtop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together12,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Parsley + shallottop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together3,718 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Mushroom + shallottop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,960 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Carrot + oniontop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together21,599 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fillet of veal
Provides meat flavor and body to the sauce as it cooks down.
Fresh butter
Carries aromatic flavors and adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel.
Fat bacon
Releases fat and smoky, savory flavor that builds the base of the sauce.
Lean ham
Adds savory depth and salty meaty flavor to the sauce.
Carrots
Add natural sweetness and body as they soften and release flavor.
Onions
Add savory sweetness and depth as they soften slowly over low heat.

The step that matters

Cook over low heat for 2 hours. Low, slow heat extracts flavor from the meat and vegetables without scorching or burning the solids. Stirring occasionally prevents sticking, so the base stays clean and well flavored.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, carrot, butter, parsley, mushroom, shallot):

  1. Potatobetter flavor fit
  2. Leekbetter flavor fit
  3. Capsicumabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, carrot, butter, parsley, mushroom, shallot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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