Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Chicken, Rook, or Rabbit Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Cut up the fowls and season with white pepper, coarse sea salt, mace, nutmeg, and cayenne.
Layer the fowls, ham, forcemeat balls, and hard-boiled eggs in a pie dish.
Add a little water if baking in a dish; omit water for a raised crust.
Make the gravy
Prepare gravy from veal or mutton bones, seasoned with herbs and onions.
Fill and finish
Fill the pie dish with gravy before baking.
If using a raised crust, add cold gravy as jelly, clarified with egg whites and strained.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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White pepper + macetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
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White pepper + nutmegtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,375 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Chicken + vealtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,243 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-butanedione (buttery, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fowls
- Provide the main body of meat that cooks through in the pie.
- Ham
- Adds a salty, savoury flavour that carries through the filling.
- Forcemeat balls
- Add richness and moisture from their fat and binding.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Set firm when cooked, helping hold the layers together when sliced.
- Gravy
- Adds moisture, and its natural gelatin sets into jelly when cold.
- Onions
- Add aroma and savour to the gravy as it simmers.
The step that matters
Clarifying the jelly with egg whites. Egg whites trap cloudy particles as they heat, so straining leaves a clear jelly. Skipping or rushing this leaves a murky, less appealing glaze when the cold gravy sets.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, mace, nutmeg, ham, egg, veal, onion):
- Marjoramfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Clovefits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, mace, nutmeg, ham, egg, veal, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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