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Dessert

Light or German Puddings or Puffs

A light German pudding made with butter, cream, flour, sugar, eggs, and rose or orange-flower water, baked in cups.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Light or German Puddings or Puffs

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. Melt the butter in the cream and let it cool nearly to room temperature.

  2. Mix in the flour, sugar, egg yolks, egg whites, and rose or orange-flower water.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into buttered cups.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for half an hour.

  3. Serve immediately after baking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds richness and a tender, rich texture to the baked pudding.
Cream
Provides moisture and a rich, custard-like body.
Fine flour
Gives structure as its starch sets during baking.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the top brown lightly in the oven.
Egg yolks
Enrich the batter and help it set into a soft custard.
Egg whites
Add lift and help the pudding hold its shape as it bakes.

The step that matters

Cool the butter and cream before mixing in the eggs. If the melted butter and cream are still very hot, they can scramble the egg yolks and whites, leaving lumps instead of a smooth, even batter that sets evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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