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A Clear Broth That Will Keep Long

A clear broth made from beef, veal bone, and mutton shanks, suitable for long storage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and mutton are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,373 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

A Clear Broth That Will Keep Long

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and bake

  1. Place the beef, veal bone, and mutton shanks in a deep pan.

  2. Cover tightly with a dish or coarse crust.

  3. Bake until the beef is cooked through, adding just enough water to cover the meat.

Store and serve

  1. Once cooled, store in a cool place, covered tightly.

  2. When ready to use, add any desired flavoring.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + muttontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Veal + muttontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,394 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the main meat flavor and body to the broth as it cooks slowly in water.
Veal knuckle bone
Releases gelatin and savory flavor into the liquid, giving the broth more body.
Mutton shanks
Add rich meaty flavor and gelatin-rich connective tissue to the broth.

The step that matters

Covering tightly and baking with just enough water. A tight cover traps steam so the meat cooks in its own moisture, while using only enough water to cover keeps the broth concentrated. Too much water dilutes the flavor.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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