Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Mutton-stock for Soups
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine equal parts of beef and mutton with a small portion of ham or dried beef.
Add necks of fowl or bones from an uncooked joint if desired.
Pour 1 to 1½ gallons of cold water for each pound of meat.
Simmer
Skim the liquid well and bring to a boil.
Add salt, celery, onions, turnips, carrots, herbs, peppercorns, cloves, and mace.
Reduce heat and simmer gently for about 6 hours.
Finish
Strain the stock and let it cool.
Remove all fat before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Its connective tissue breaks down into gelatin during long simmering, giving the stock body.
- Mutton
- Contributes a rich, meaty flavour that forms the base of the stock.
- Onions
- Release sweet, savoury flavours into the liquid as they simmer.
- Carrots
- Add mild sweetness and rounded flavour to the stock.
- Turnips
- Add earthy, slightly sweet flavour as they cook down.
- Celery
- Adds a fresh, aromatic savoury note to the stock.
The step that matters
Skim the liquid well and bring to a boil. As the liquid heats, foam and impurities rise to the surface. Skimming them early keeps the stock clear and stops off flavours from mixing back into it during the long simmer.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, mutton, celery, turnip, carrot, thyme, parsley):
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, mutton, celery, turnip, carrot, thyme, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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