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Ox-Tail

A grilled or baked ox tail served with stewed cabbage or tomato sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and cabbage are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Ox-Tail

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Sprinkle the ox tail with salt and cayenne pepper.

  2. Dip it into clarified butter, then coat it with fine bread crumbs.

Cook

  1. Place the ox tail on a grill and cook until browned evenly.

  2. Alternatively, cook it in the oven at 400°F (200°C) until properly colored.

Serve

  1. Serve it on a bed of stewed cabbage or in its own thickened gravy with tomato sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + cabbagetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Bread + tomatotop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,013 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Cabbage + tomatotop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together333 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ox tail
Forms the main meat that is seasoned, coated and cooked until browned.
Clarified butter
Carries the bread crumbs and helps the coating brown in the heat.
Fine bread crumbs
Form a crisp, browned coating around the ox tail.
Tomato sauce
Adds acidity and savory flavor to the serving sauce or gravy.

The step that matters

Cook until evenly browned. Browning depends on surface heat and dry coating; too little heat or too much moisture leaves the crumb coating pale and soft rather than crisp and colored.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, bread, tomato, sauce):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Potatofits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, bread, tomato, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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