Why it works: Onion and carrot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 21,601 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Braised Leg of Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the meat
Remove the bone from the leg of mutton up to the first joint.
Roll bacon strips in mixed spice and minced savory herbs, then lard the inside of the boned leg.
Optionally, fill the cavity with highly seasoned forcemeat.
Sew up the meat and place it in a braising pan with bacon slices underneath and on top.
Braise
Add onions, carrots, bay leaves, savory herbs, bones, and gravy.
Stew the meat gently for 4 to 5 hours, keeping it warm in a 350°F (175°C) oven if necessary.
Finish and serve
Lift the meat out, strain the gravy, and reduce it to a glaze.
Brush the meat with the glaze or pour the strained gravy over it.
Serve with boiled white beans or a mild ragout of garlic or shallots underneath.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mutton + carrottop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,878 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Mutton + oniontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,531 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton leg
- Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender and succulent through long, gentle stewing.
- Bacon
- Lards and wraps the meat, adding fat and savoury flavour that keeps the lean meat moist.
- Gravy
- Provides liquid for braising, carrying flavour and keeping the meat moist as it cooks.
- Onions
- Break down during braising, adding sweetness and depth to the braising liquid.
- Carrots
- Release natural sugars during slow cooking, adding sweetness and body to the sauce.
The step that matters
Stew the meat gently for 4 to 5 hours. Low, slow heat lets connective tissue in the mutton break down into gelatin, making the meat tender. Boiling or rushing the braise toughens the muscle fibres and dries the meat out.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot):
- Turnipfits better
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Carrot Soup134 recipes
Haricot Mutton59 recipes
Mutton Soup56 recipes