Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Potted Ox-tongue
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the tongue
Boil the ox tongue until tender.
Let it cool overnight.
Trim off the skin and rind.
Weigh the meat.
Prepare the paste
Mince the meat very small.
Pound it as fine as possible.
Mix in 4 oz of butter for each pound of tongue.
Add 1 teaspoon of mace, ½ teaspoon of nutmeg and ½ teaspoon of cloves.
Add a high seasoning of cayenne.
Taste the mixture, and adjust the spices if needed.
Mix in a few ounces of well-roasted meat for added firmness.
Serve
Ensure the mixture is less than milk warm before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Butter + meattop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ox tongue
- Forms the main body of the potted meat, giving it substance and a tender, spreadable texture once pounded.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, binding the pounded meat into a smooth, spreadable paste.
- Mace
- Contributes warm, aromatic spice flavour to the meat.
- Nutmeg
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour that complements the meat and butter.
- Cloves
- Adds strong aromatic spice flavour to the meat.
The step that matters
Pound the meat as fine as possible. Thorough pounding breaks the meat into fine particles so it blends evenly with the butter. Coarse pieces leave a lumpy, unevenly textured paste.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, nutmeg, clove, meat):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, nutmeg, clove, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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