Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
The Good Daughter’s Mincemeat Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Spread thin slices of French roll with butter and layer them in a deep tart dish.
Cover the slices with a thick layer of mincemeat.
Add a second layer of buttered roll slices and more mincemeat on top.
Make and bake the pudding
In a bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, salt, and sugar.
Pour the custard gently over the layered mincemeat and bread.
Let the pudding soak for 1 hour.
Bake gently for 45 minutes to 1 hour, until firm in the center.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard so the pudding turns firm when baked.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid custard that soaks into the bread and keeps it moist.
- French roll
- Absorbs the custard and provides the bulk and structure of the pudding.
- Mincemeat
- Adds sweetness and aroma, layered between the bread slices.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and adds to its browning during baking.
The step that matters
Let the pudding soak for 1 hour. The bread must absorb the custard before baking; dry patches stay dense and uneven, while full soaking gives an evenly moist texture once the eggs set.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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