Why it works: Mace and white pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,695 recipes. Both carry myrcene, which smells balsamic, herbaceous. The science ↓
Mushroom Powder
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a cool oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Wash and clean the mushrooms, removing any dark parts and worm-eaten ones.
Place the mushrooms in a stewpan over medium heat without water.
Cook
Add the onions, mace, and white pepper, and simmer until all the liquid has evaporated, shaking occasionally to prevent burning.
Dry and store
Spread the mixture on tins or wire sieves and dry in a 300°F (150°C) oven until crumbled to powder.
Store the powder in small, tightly corked bottles in a dry place.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + white peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + macetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,078 recipes
Shared aroma: eugenol (clove, spicy).
-
Mushroom + macetop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,529 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Mushroom + white peppertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together648 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl butyrate (fruity, apple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the bulk of the flavour and, once dried, the powder itself.
- Onions
- Add savoury depth and sweetness as they cook down with the mushrooms.
- Mace
- Adds a warm, aromatic spice note to the powder.
- White pepper
- Adds a mild, sharp heat that rounds out the seasoning.
The step that matters
Simmering until all liquid has evaporated. Mushrooms release a lot of water, and any moisture left in the mixture will delay drying and encourage mould. Stirring or shaking prevents the solids from scorching on the pan as the liquid reduces, which would make the powder taste bitter.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, onion, mace):
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits better
- Clovefits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, onion, mace. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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