Why it works: Mutton and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,373 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
A Devonshire Squab Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Remove gills from oysters and keep them stirred to prevent sticking.
Mix currants with powdered sugar, nutmeg, and salt.
Combine melted beef suet and butter with water to form a paste.
Boil the mixture and pour it into a well of flour, knead, and roll out for the crust.
Cover the dish with the crust, layer sliced apples, seasoned mutton, more apples, and a mixture of onions and apples.
Pour in 1 pint of water, cover the pie, and bake in a moderate oven (350°F / 175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mutton + beeftop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,373 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Currant + appletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Nutmeg + appletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, beef, sugar, nutmeg, butter, apple):
- Figfits better
- Peachfits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, beef, sugar, nutmeg, butter, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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