Why it works: Lemon and coriander match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,498 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Ratafia a LA Violette
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base infusions
Combine the Florentine orrice root, archel, and rectified spirits of wine in a large container.
Digest and strain.
Add 4 pounds of sugar to the strained mixture.
For the fennel mixture, combine fennel seed, fennel herb, rectified spirit, and water.
Digest the fennel mixture.
Add 10 ounces of sugar to the fennel mixture.
Strain the fennel mixture after digesting.
Make the Benjamin and Tolu mixtures
For the Benjamin mixture, combine Benjamin, rectified spirit, and boiling water.
Once cooled, strain the Benjamin mixture.
Add 1 pound 8 ounces of sugar to the strained Benjamin mixture.
For the Balsam of Tolu mixture, combine Balsam of Tolu, rectified spirits, and boiling water.
Strain the Balsam of Tolu mixture.
Add 1 pound 8 ounces of sugar to the strained Balsam of Tolu mixture.
Make the flavoured spirits and colour
For the citronelle, distill fresh orange peel, fresh lemon peel, cloves, and coriander in proof spirit.
Add white sugar to the citronelle.
For the cream of Barbados, distill orange peel, lemon peel, cinnamon, mace, and cloves in rum.
Add sufficient white sugar to the cream of Barbados.
For the cedrat, distill lemon peel in rectified spirit.
Add simple syrup to the cedrat.
For parfait amour, use the same method as cedrat.
Color the parfait amour with a little cochineal.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + coriandertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,498 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Fennel + coriandertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together426 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Fennel + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together723 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Fennel + orangetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together201 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Sweetens the infusions and balances the strong spirit flavours.
- Rectified spirit
- Extracts and dissolves the aromatic compounds from the botanicals into the liquid.
- Fennel seed
- Contributes a sweet anise-like aroma to the fennel mixture.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm, sweet spice aroma to the cream of Barbados.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spirit, wine, sugar, fennel, orange, lemon, coriander):
- Cardamomfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Rosemaryfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spirit, wine, sugar, fennel, orange, lemon, coriander. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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