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Grape Wine

A colonial grape wine made by fermenting bruised grapes with water, sugar, and brandy for preservation.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Grape and wine work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 819 recipes. Both carry 1-p-menthene-8-thiol, which smells grapefruit. The science ↓

Grape Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Ferment

  1. Combine the water and bruised grapes in a large container and let them sit for a week without stirring.

  2. After a week, draw off the liquid carefully.

Sweeten and cask

  1. Add 3 pounds of loaf sugar for every gallon of wine.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a cask and do not seal it until fermentation has stopped.

  3. For every 10 gallons of wine, add 1 bottle of brandy to help preserve it.

Bottle

  1. Bottle the wine on a clear day in July or August.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Grape + winetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together819 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-p-menthene-8-thiol (grapefruit).

  2. Brandy + winetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,427 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  3. Grape + brandytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together711 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Grape + sugartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,490 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Grapes
Provide the sugar, juice and natural yeasts that drive fermentation into wine.
Loaf sugar
Feeds the yeast, so it produces alcohol and adds sweetness to the finished wine.
Brandy
Adds alcohol that helps preserve the wine and stops further fermentation.

The step that matters

Leave the cask unsealed until fermentation has stopped. Fermentation releases carbon dioxide. Sealing the cask too early can build pressure and let the wine spoil or burst its container, so it must finish first.

Swap the grape

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy, wine):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotfits about as well
  3. Applefits about as well
  4. Grapethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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