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Braised Leg of Mutton with Vegetables

A braised leg of mutton cooked with broth, brandy, onions, carrot, herbs, and spices, served with gravy, turkey forcemeat balls, haricots verts, and mashed potatoes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and turkey work together. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 75 recipes mention both. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the mutton

  1. Remove the bone from the leg of mutton.

  2. Fill the boneless leg with turkey stuffing and tie the meat into shape.

Braise

  1. Place the mutton in a stewing pan and add enough broth to half cover it.

  2. Add brandy, onions, carrot, herbs, peppercorns, parsley, garlic, and mace.

  3. Set the pan on the fire and let it stew slowly, avoiding boiling.

  4. Once cooked, strain the sauce and thicken it by stirring in red currant jelly, anchovy vinegar, and port.

Serve

  1. Serve the mutton garnished with fried turkey forcemeat balls and pour the gravy around it.

  2. Accompany with haricots verts and mashed potatoes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Mutton + turkeytop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together75 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  2. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,030 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  4. Parsley + garlictop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together9,294 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Onion + carrottop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together21,599 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Leg of mutton
Forms the main meat, which becomes tender through slow stewing.
Red currant jelly
Adds sweetness and body to the strained sauce as it thickens.
Anchovy vinegar
Adds acidity and savoury depth that balances the rich sauce.
Port
Adds sweetness and aroma to the gravy.
Broth
Provides moisture and flavour as the meat braises.

The step that matters

Stew slowly without boiling. A gentle simmer keeps the connective tissue in the mutton breaking down into tender meat, while a rolling boil toughens the muscle fibres and can make the sauce cloudy and greasy.

Flavor stand-ins for the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, turkey, brandy, onion, carrot, parsley, garlic):

  1. Thymebetter flavor fit
  2. Celerybetter flavor fit
  3. Pepperbetter flavor fit
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, turkey, brandy, onion, carrot, parsley, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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