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Broiled Partridge

A partridge roasted over a clear fire, served with a sauce of browned butter, flour, water, cayenne, salt, and mushroom ketchup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Why it works: Butter and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓

Broiled Partridge

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Split the partridge and wipe it inside and out with a soft clean cloth; do not wash it.

Cook and serve

  1. Broil the partridge delicately over a clear fire, sprinkling it with salt and cayenne.

  2. Rub fresh butter over the partridge immediately after removing it from the fire.

  3. Serve it quickly with a sauce made from browned butter, flour, water, cayenne, salt, and mushroom ketchup.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  2. Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Mushroom + ketchuptop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Partridge
Is the main protein that is cooked and served whole after being split.
Fresh butter
Adds richness and moisture to the bird and, browned, forms the base of the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the browned butter into the sauce.
Mushroom ketchup
Adds savory depth to the sauce.

The step that matters

Rub fresh butter over the partridge immediately after removing it from the fire. Butter applied while the bird is still hot melts into the surface, adding moisture and flavor so the meat does not dry out as it cools. Waiting lets the surface lose heat and the butter sits rather than coats.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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