Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Goose, Roast
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pluck the goose and reserve the feathers.
Singe the goose by holding it over a lit piece of kitchen paper.
Prepare a seasoning with bread crumbs, salt, pepper, onions, and sage.
Truss the goose and cover the breast with greased paper.
Roast
Roast for 1.5 hours.
Baste well during roasting.
Serve
Serve with apple sauce if large.
Prepare good brown gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,628 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Bread + sagetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,778 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Bread + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,676 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Goose
- Provides the main meat, and its fat renders out during roasting.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb fat and juices, giving the seasoning a soft, moist body.
- Sage
- Adds a savoury, aromatic herbal flavour.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and aroma as they soften in the oven's heat.
The step that matters
Baste well during roasting. Spooning hot fat and juices over the bird keeps the skin from drying out and helps it brown evenly, since browning depends on surface heat and fat.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, pepper, sage):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, pepper, sage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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