Why it works: Leek and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Clear Brunoise Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Wash the vegetables and dice them into small cubes.
Place the diced vegetables in a saucepan with cold water and a little salt, and bring to a boil.
Strain the vegetables, then rinse them in cold water.
Return the vegetables to a saucepan with slightly salted cold water and cook until tender.
Prepare the paste and stock
Place the Italian paste in a separate saucepan with cold water and a little salt, and bring to a boil.
In another saucepan, bring the clear stock to a boil.
Finish the soup
Strain the garnishes.
Add the garnishes to the soup.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Leek + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Leek + carrottop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clear stock
- Forms the liquid base of the soup and carries its flavour.
- Carrot
- Adds sweetness and colour, and holds its shape when diced and cooked.
- Leek
- Contributes a mild, sweet onion-like aroma to the broth.
- Onion
- Adds savoury depth and aroma as it softens during cooking.
- Celery
- Adds a fresh, herbal aroma and a mild crisp-tender texture.
- Turnip
- Adds mild sweetness and a tender, soft texture once cooked.
The step that matters
Cook the vegetables until tender. Diced vegetables cook quickly and unevenly; overcooking turns them mushy and dulls their colour, while undercooking leaves them firm and raw-tasting. Starting in cold water and salting lightly helps them cook evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (celery, leek, turnip, carrot):
- Parsnipfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against celery, leek, turnip, carrot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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