Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Hake with Shrimp Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the fish
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Sprinkle the fish with salt, pepper, and lemon juice.
Cover the fish with well-buttered paper.
Place the fish in a tin, then set that tin in another tin filled with hot water.
Bake for 10–12 minutes.
Make the shrimp sauce
In a saucepan, melt 1 ounce of butter.
Stir in ¾ ounce of flour until well combined.
Gradually add ½ pint of milk and the fish liquor, stirring continuously.
Add anchovy sauce, carmine, 2 tablespoons of cream, and ¾ of the chopped shrimps.
Fry the remaining shrimps in a little butter for 1–2 minutes until warmed through.
Serve
Pour the sauce over the fillets and garnish with capers and sautéed shrimps.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Lemon + caperstop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,222 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Flour + caperstop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,024 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hake fillet
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooked gently in a moist, covered bake.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries flavour when melted and used to fry shrimps.
- Flour
- Thickens the melted butter into a roux that gives the sauce body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, which thickens as it is heated with the roux.
- Picked shrimps
- Provide the main seafood flavour in the sauce and as a garnish.
- Cream
- Adds richness and smoothness to the sauce.
The step that matters
Gradually add the milk and fish liquor while stirring continuously. Adding liquid slowly while stirring keeps the flour evenly dispersed in the butter, which prevents lumps and gives a smooth, well-thickened sauce.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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