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Eel Stew

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mace and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,400 recipes. Both carry methyleugenol, which smells clove, spice. The science ↓

Eel Stew

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a stewpan, melt the butter, then add the flour and sliced onion. Fry until light brown.

  2. Dry the pieces of eel and add them to the stewpan with the fried onion.

  3. Gently add 1 pint of brown gravy, herbs, mace, cloves, peppercorns, ketchup, lemon peel, and wine if desired.

  4. Stew gently for about 35 minutes until the eel is tender but not breaking apart.

  5. Remove the eel and place it on a hot dish.

  6. Strain the gravy, add a few drops of lemon juice, and reheat. Thicken if necessary.

  7. Pour the gravy over the eel and serve hot, garnished with cooked button onions and chopped parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,400 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  2. Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Lemon + white winetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, onion, clove, ketchup, lemon, white wine):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, onion, clove, ketchup, lemon, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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