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Sauce

Caper Sauce, No. 1

A sauce made with melted butter, capers, and vinegar, boiled and served.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sauce and capers work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 678 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Caper Sauce, No. 1

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Make ½ pint of melted butter sauce using broth from mutton instead of water.

  2. Chop the capers slightly.

  3. Add the capers and vinegar to the sauce.

Finish and serve

  1. Bring to a boil and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sauce + caperstop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together678 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + caperstop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,637 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Capers + vinegartop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,453 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + vinegartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,513 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter sauce
Provides the rich, fat-based body that the capers and vinegar are added to.
Capers
Add a sharp, briny flavour that cuts through the richness of the butter.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances its fat.

The step that matters

Bring to a boil and serve. A butter sauce is an emulsion of fat and liquid, and strong boiling can make it separate and turn greasy. Bring it up to heat gently and serve once it is hot and smooth.

Swap the capers

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sauce, vinegar):

  1. Tarragonfits about as well
  2. Capersthe original
  3. Garlicfits less well
  4. Parsleyfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sauce, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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