Why it works: Sugar and condensed milk work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 804 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Swiss Milk Toffee
Ingredients
Directions
Make the toffee
Melt the butter in a pan.
Add the sugar and mix well.
Stir in the condensed milk.
Let it boil gently until it firms up when tested in cold water.
Set and cut
Pour into a buttered tin and cut into squares before it cools.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + condensed milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together804 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + condensed milktop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together711 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds fat for a rich, smooth texture and carries flavour.
- Sugar
- Sweetens and, when boiled, sets into a firm toffee structure.
- Condensed milk
- Provides milk solids and sugar that brown and thicken into a chewy toffee.
The step that matters
Boiling until it firms in cold water. Toffee sets by reaching the right sugar concentration. Too little boiling leaves it soft and sticky, while too much makes it hard and brittle. The cold-water test shows when the mixture has reached the right stage.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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