Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Partridge Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the birds
Pluck, draw, and singe the partridges, then split each in half.
Place a piece of butter in each half and sprinkle with salt and pepper.
Assemble and bake
In a deep pie dish, layer the fillet of veal and sprinkle with chopped parsley.
Arrange the partridge halves on top of the veal.
Pour the brown stock over the layers and cover with a pie crust.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Parsley + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Veal + parsleytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,766 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- Provide the main meat, which cooks through under the crust in the oven.
- Fillet of veal
- Adds tender meat and savoury body beneath the partridges.
- Butter
- Adds fat that keeps the birds moist and carries flavour as they cook.
- Brown stock
- Supplies moisture that steams the layers and forms the sauce in the pie.
The step that matters
Cover with the pie crust and bake until golden brown. The crust seals in steam so the meat cooks gently in its own juices. Baking at a moderate heat until the crust browns ensures the birds are cooked through without drying out.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, butter, pepper):
- Parsleythe original
- Sagefits about as well
- Thymefits less well
- Tarragonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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