Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Caramel Custard Puddings
six small dariole mouldsIngredients
Directions
Make the caramel
Melt the sugar in a pan until it browns.
Add the cold water and boil until it reaches a nice brown color.
Pour the caramel into six small dariole moulds, ensuring it coats every part.
Make the custard
Boil the milk and add sugar, then flavor with vanilla.
When cool, pour the milk mixture onto the beaten egg yolks.
Fill the moulds with the custard mixture.
Steam and serve
Steam the puddings for 15 to 20 minutes.
Turn out the puddings.
Serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the custard and give it a set, tender structure.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base and creamy texture of the custard.
- Lump sugar
- Melts and browns to form the caramel that coats the moulds, adding sweetness and flavor.
The step that matters
Boil the sugar to a nice brown color. Sugar caramelizes in a narrow window: too pale tastes flat, while overbrowning turns bitter. Watch the color closely and remove it from heat once it reaches a rich brown.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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