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A Clear Brown Stock for Gravy-Soup or Gravy

A clear brown stock made from veal, beef, bacon, carrots, onions, turnips, celery, and water, used for gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

A Clear Brown Stock for Gravy-Soup or Gravy

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and stew

  1. Slice the veal, beef, and bacon, and place them in a stew pan.

  2. Add the scraped carrots, onions, turnips, and sliced celery.

  3. Pour in 2 quarts of water and stew the meat until tender without browning.

Finish the gravy

  1. For brown gravy, add coloring and boil for a few minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal knuckle
Gives the stock body and rich savory flavor as it simmers.
Lean beef
Adds meaty flavor and savory depth to the stock.
Lean gammon bacon
Contributes salty, smoky meat flavor to the stock.
Onions
Add sweetness and aromatic depth to the stock.

The step that matters

Stew the meat until tender without browning. Browning would change the stock's clear, pale color and add roasted flavors. Gentle simmering keeps the stock clear while collagen from the meat slowly softens into tender meat and body.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, beef, carrot, turnip, celery):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Onionthe original
  4. Spinachfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, beef, carrot, turnip, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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