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Dessert

Orange Icing

A sweet icing made with icing sugar, orange juice, and orange coloring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Icing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Bring the orange juice to a boil.

  2. Mix the hot orange juice with the icing sugar until smooth.

  3. Add a little orange coloring to achieve the desired hue.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and orange barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Icing sugar
Provides sweetness and bulk, forming the body of the icing as it dissolves.
Orange juice
Supplies liquid that dissolves the sugar and adds citrus flavor and acidity.

The step that matters

Mix the hot orange juice with the icing sugar until smooth. Icing sugar dissolves more readily in hot liquid, so heated juice helps prevent a grainy texture. Adding the juice gradually keeps the consistency controllable, since too much liquid makes the icing thin and runny.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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