Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Stewed Cod
Ingredients
Directions
Lay the cod slices in a pan.
Add the white wine, butter, oysters, oyster liquor, mace, salt, and pepper.
Stew the mixture and slightly thicken with flour before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,545 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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White wine + peppertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cod
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooking gently in the liquid until flaky.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the stewing liquid.
- Oysters
- Contribute briny flavour and tender texture as they cook in the stew.
- White wine
- Adds gentle acidity and aroma to the stewing liquid.
- Flour (in the method)
- Thickens the stewing liquid so it coats the fish and oysters.
The step that matters
Stew the mixture and slightly thicken with flour before serving. Flour needs to cook through in the hot liquid to thicken smoothly without a raw, pasty taste. Gentle stewing keeps the cod tender and prevents the oysters from toughening.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (white wine, butter, oyster, pepper, bread):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against white wine, butter, oyster, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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