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Stewed Cod

Stewed cod with wine, butter, oysters, mace, and bread crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Stewed Cod

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Lay the cod slices in a pan.

  2. Add the white wine, butter, oysters, oyster liquor, mace, salt, and pepper.

  3. Stew the mixture and slightly thicken with flour before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Oyster + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,545 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. White wine + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cod
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking gently in the liquid until flaky.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the stewing liquid.
Oysters
Contribute briny flavour and tender texture as they cook in the stew.
White wine
Adds gentle acidity and aroma to the stewing liquid.
Flour (in the method)
Thickens the stewing liquid so it coats the fish and oysters.

The step that matters

Stew the mixture and slightly thicken with flour before serving. Flour needs to cook through in the hot liquid to thicken smoothly without a raw, pasty taste. Gentle stewing keeps the cod tender and prevents the oysters from toughening.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (white wine, butter, oyster, pepper, bread):

  1. Parsleyfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against white wine, butter, oyster, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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