Why it works: Allspice and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Potted Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Mince the remains of game or poultry, or a large joint of meat.
Add some of the fat or a little butter to the minced meat.
Beat the mixture in a mortar with your choice of seasoning.
For a richer flavor, moisten with Mushroom Catsup or Essence of Anchovy.
If desired, add a splash of Claret wine and a pinch of cinnamon or nutmeg.
Season with coarse sea salt, ground black pepper, and allspice to taste.
Store in a cool place; it will keep for up to two days.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + winetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,632 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
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Beef + meattop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,533 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the allspice
The recipe marks allspice as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, meat, butter, mushroom, anchovy, wine, cinnamon):
- Thymefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Rosemaryfits better
- Allspicethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, meat, butter, mushroom, anchovy, wine, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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