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White Scotch Collops

A veal dish simmered with broth, herbs, sweetbread, force‑meat balls, mushrooms, and a cream‑egg yolk sauce, garnished with lemon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

White Scotch Collops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the veal

  1. Place the veal in a stewpan and cover with boiling water, then stir and strain.

Stew

  1. In the same pan, add 1 pint of veal broth and bring to a simmer.

  2. Add a bundle of sweet herbs and some mace.

  3. Incorporate sweetbread, force-meat balls, and fresh mushrooms (or pickled mushrooms).

  4. Stew for 15 minutes.

Finish and serve

  1. Mix 1½ egg yolks and 1 pint of cream with grated nutmeg, then stir until it boils.

  2. Add the juice of ¼ lemon and transfer to a serving dish.

  3. Garnish with lemon.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Cream + nutmegtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,920 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Mushroom + nutmegtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,988 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  5. Veal + mushroomtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,446 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal
Provides the meat that gives the stew its main body and savoury flavour.
Egg yolks
Thicken the cream as they heat, giving the sauce a smooth, rich body.
Cream
Adds richness and fat, producing a smooth, mellow sauce.
Mushrooms
Contribute earthy flavour and moisture to the stew.
Lemon juice
Adds a little acidity that brightens the rich cream sauce.

The step that matters

Stirring the egg yolk and cream mixture as it boils. Egg yolks thicken when heated, but if they get too hot or are left unstirred they can curdle and turn grainy. Stirring constantly and heating gently keeps the sauce smooth.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, meat, mushroom, egg, cream, nutmeg, lemon):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, meat, mushroom, egg, cream, nutmeg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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