Why it works: Clove and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,873 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Gravy for Turkey, Fowl, or Ragoo
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut and hack the beef well, then coat it in flour.
Melt the butter in a stewpan over medium heat.
Make the gravy
Add the beef and fry it on all sides until slightly browned.
Pour in the boiling water and add the sweet herbs, mace, cloves, peppercorns, carrot, and toasted bread crust.
Cover and let it boil until reduced to about 1 pint.
Season with coarse sea salt and strain the gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + carrottop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean beef
- Provides the meat flavour that forms the base of the gravy.
- Flour
- Coats the beef and thickens the liquid as it cooks.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of the beef and adds richness and browning.
- Boiling water
- Forms the liquid that extracts flavour from the beef and aromatics.
The step that matters
Frying the beef until slightly browned. Browning the flour-coated beef builds deeper savoury flavour through the Maillard reaction. Pale frying gives a flatter gravy, so the surfaces need real colour before the water goes in.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, flour, butter, clove, carrot, bread):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, flour, butter, clove, carrot, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
Roast Beef211 recipes
Beef Loaf175 recipes
Carrot Soup134 recipes