Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Lemon Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut each lemon into six pieces.
Combine the lemon pieces with salt, garlic, mace, nutmeg, cayenne, allspice, and mustard flour.
Add the vinegar and mix well.
Pickle
Store in a jar and let it pickle for several weeks.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + mustardtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,928 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lemons
- Provide the pickled fruit and their acidic, aromatic peel and flesh.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws moisture out of the lemons and helps preserve them during pickling.
- Vinegar
- Acidifies the mixture, preserving the lemons and giving them a sharp, tangy flavor.
- Mustard flour
- Adds pungent, sharp flavor that deepens the pickle.
- Garlic
- Adds pungent aroma and savory depth to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Add the vinegar and mix well. The vinegar must fully coat every lemon piece so the acid and salt reach all surfaces evenly. Uneven coverage lets some pieces spoil or pickle unevenly over the weeks of storage.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, clove, garlic, nutmeg, pepper, allspice, mustard):
- Thymefits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, clove, garlic, nutmeg, pepper, allspice, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More pickled lemons recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes