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Mushroom Sauce for Fowls

A mushroom sauce seasoned with mace and lemon, suitable for poultry.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓

Mushroom Sauce for Fowls

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the mushrooms

  1. Melt butter in a saucepan over low heat.

  2. Add mushrooms, mace, and salt; stew gently for 30 minutes.

  3. Incorporate a liaison (thickening agent) into the sauce.

Finish and serve

  1. Squeeze in the juice of half a lemon before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  2. Mushroom + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Mace + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,315 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  5. Mushroom + macetop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,529 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mushrooms
Release moisture and savory flavor that form the body of the sauce.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and carries flavor through the sauce.
Mace
Adds a warm, aromatic spice note to the mushrooms.
Lemon
Adds acidity that brightens the rich, buttery flavor.

The step that matters

Incorporating the liaison. A liaison thickens the sauce through starch or egg proteins, which can lump or curdle if added too quickly or overheated. Stir it in gradually and keep the heat gentle so the sauce thickens smoothly.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, lemon):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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