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Preserve

To Preserve Butter

A method for preserving butter using a mixture of coarse sea salt, sugar, and saltpetre.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

To Preserve Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cure

  1. Mix the coarse sea salt, sugar, and saltpetre together until well blended.

  2. Take 1 ounce of this mixture for every 16 ounces of butter.

Cure the butter

  1. Work the mixture thoroughly into the butter.

  2. Seal the butter for use and do not open it for a month.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and seasons the butter, slowing spoilage by microbes.
Sugar
Balances the salt's sharpness and adds mild sweetness to the finished butter.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps preserve the butter and supports its colour.

The step that matters

Work the mixture thoroughly into the butter. Salt and saltpetre preserve only where they reach. If the mixture is unevenly worked in, some spots get too little cure and may spoil, while others become overly salty or harsh.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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