Why it works: Pepper and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
A Cold Veal Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a mortar, pound the veal, minced ham, salt, pepper, spices, herbs, garlic or shallot, eggs, and gravy until well combined.
Cover the bottom of a pan with thin slices of bacon.
Layer and assemble
Spread a layer of forcemeat over the bacon.
Add cutlets of veal seasoned with pepper and minced mushrooms.
Repeat layering until the pan is full.
Finish with a layer of forcemeat on top.
Roll out the pie crust on buttered paper and cover the pie with it.
Bake and serve
Bake for 1 hour.
Let it cool.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Clove + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,663 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Veal + mushroomtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Ham + mushroomtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,486 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal knuckle
- Provides the main meaty body and structure of the forcemeat.
- Minced ham
- Adds savory flavor and fat that keeps the forcemeat moist.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during baking to hold the pie together.
- Gravy
- Adds moisture and savory flavor to the forcemeat.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and smoky, savory flavor as it renders into the layers.
The step that matters
Layering until the pan is full. Packing the layers evenly keeps the forcemeat dense and sliceable when cold, and avoids air pockets that weaken the set structure.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, pepper, egg, mushroom):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, pepper, egg, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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