Why it works: Coriander and turmeric match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,253 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Bengal Curry
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the spice paste
Rub the coriander seeds smoothly in a mortar.
Add and pound the red pepper and onions, mixing well.
Fry the base
Melt the butter in a stewpan and slice one onion into it.
Remove the onion when browned and add the turmeric.
Fry until the raw flavor disappears.
Cook the curry
Mix the curds with the pounded ingredients and add to the pan with the meat.
Stir in the grated coconut and salt.
Stir continually while browning the meat, adding water to prevent burning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Coriander + turmerictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,253 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Turmeric + coconuttop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,027 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
-
Coriander + coconuttop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,039 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Pepper + turmerictop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,478 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Pepper + coriandertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,949 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onions
- Softens into the paste and browns in the butter, adding sweetness and body to the sauce.
- Curds
- Adds tanginess and a creamy, tender texture to the sauce as it cooks.
- Grated coconut
- Adds fat, richness and a mild sweetness to the curry.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of the onion and spices and helps them brown evenly.
- Coriander seeds
- Provide a warm, citrusy aroma once crushed into the paste.
- Turmeric
- Gives the curry its yellow colour and an earthy, warm flavour.
The step that matters
Fry until the raw flavor disappears. Frying the spice paste in fat cooks off raw, harsh notes and releases aromatic compounds. Stopping too early leaves the curry tasting raw and dusty.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, coriander, butter, turmeric, meat, coconut):
- Capsicumfits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Okrafits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, coriander, butter, turmeric, meat, coconut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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