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Scotch Collops

Veal collops sautéed in butter and served with a gravy sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Scotch Collops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the veal

  1. Cut veal into thin bits about 3 inches long and round.

  2. Beat the veal with a rolling pin and grate a little nutmeg over them.

  3. Dip the veal bits into the egg yolk.

Fry and make the sauce

  1. Fry the veal in butter until golden brown.

  2. Pour off the butter and prepare the sauce: mix gravy, butter‑flour mixture, egg yolk, cream, and salt.

  3. Stir the sauce until it thickens, but do not boil it.

Serve

  1. Serve the sauce warm over the collops.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Nutmeg + creamtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,920 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal
Forms the main meat, which becomes tender and golden when beaten thin and fried.
Egg yolk
Thickens the sauce and gives it a rich, smooth body when stirred in gently.
Butter
Fries the veal to a golden brown crust and adds rich flavour.
Flour
Combined with butter, it helps thicken the gravy into a smooth sauce.
Cream
Adds richness and a silky texture to the finished sauce.
Gravy
Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving savoury depth.

The step that matters

Stir the sauce until it thickens, but do not boil it. Egg yolks begin to scramble and curdle when overheated, so the sauce must be stirred over gentle heat and kept below boiling to stay smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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