Why it works: Port wine and white wine share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 55 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓
Rabbit Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rabbit
Place rabbit pieces in a pot and cover with water. Bring to a boil, skimming off any scum.
Once the scum has cleared, add the stock and flavorings. Simmer gently until the meat is tender.
Cool and skim
Remove from heat and let cool overnight. Skim off the fat before reheating.
Finish and serve
Take out the liver, mash it through a sieve, and mix with a little flour and butter.
Add the liver mixture, port, white wine, walnut ketchup, and lemon pickle to the soup. Stir well and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Port wine + white winetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together55 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Rabbit + beeftop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together252 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbit
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long gentle simmering.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid base and carries the savory flavor of the soup.
- Liver (in the method)
- Mashed into the soup, it adds richness and body to the broth.
- Flour and butter
- Cooked together and stirred in, they thicken the soup slightly.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and depth of flavor to the finished soup.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and brightness that lift the richer flavors.
The step that matters
Skim the fat after overnight cooling. Fat that is not removed after chilling will stay as a greasy layer when the soup is reheated. Fat solidifies on top as the soup cools, so it can be lifted off cleanly before reheating.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, beef, onion, flour, butter, port wine, white wine):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, beef, onion, flour, butter, port wine, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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