Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Light or German Puddings or Puffs
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Melt the butter in the cream and let it cool slightly.
Mix in the flour, sugar, egg yolks, and egg whites.
Add the rose or orange-flower water and stir until combined.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into buttered cups.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for half an hour.
Serve immediately with white wine and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a rounded flavour, and carries fat through the batter.
- Cream
- Provides moisture and a soft, custard-like body once baked.
- Fine flour
- Gives the batter some structure so it holds its shape after baking.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help the mixture set into a tender custard when heated.
- Egg whites
- Add lightness and help the pudding rise and hold a delicate structure.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to gentle browning on the surface.
The step that matters
Baking the batter. Egg proteins set as they heat, so the pudding turns firm and creamy when baked just until set. Baking too long makes the eggs tighten, leaving the texture dry and rubbery.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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