Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ramakins
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the mixture
Combine grated Cheshire cheese, Gloucester cheese, and butter in a mortar.
Add egg yolks and the soft French roll, then mix until smooth.
Fold in beaten egg whites gently.
Bake and serve
Pour mixture into small paper pans that are longer than square.
Bake in a Dutch oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Serve hot, optionally garnished with a wreath of curled parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cheese + creamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,655 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together42,166 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Egg and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cheshire cheese
- Melts into the base, adding rich savory flavor and body to the mixture.
- Gloucester cheese
- Adds further melting richness and savory depth to the cheese base.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender, rich texture and helps the mixture blend smooth.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the mixture and help bind it into a smooth, cohesive custard-like base.
- French roll
- Soaked in cream until soft, it adds moisture and body to the mixture.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into the mixture, they trap air and help the roll rise and set light.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Egg whites hold air bubbles that give the roll its lift. Stirring vigorously deflates them, leaving a dense result instead of a light, risen one.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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