Why it works: Butter and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Soup Maigre , or Vegetable Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the giblets
Cook the giblets in water for 1.5 to 2.5 hours until tender.
Remove the giblets and keep them warm in a tureen.
Make the soup
Melt the butter in a clean stewpan and stir in the flour.
Gradually add the giblet liquor, stirring continuously.
Boil for 10 minutes while stirring.
Skim off any foam.
Strain the mixture through a fine sieve into a basin.
Wash out the stewpan and pour the soup back in.
Season with mushroom catsup and coarse sea salt.
Bring to a boil, then add the giblets back in.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + mushroomtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,253 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the flavour and, with flour, forms the base of the thickened soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup by forming a roux with the melted butter.
- Giblets
- Provide the main meat and rich flavour of the soup.
- Giblet liquor
- Carries the cooked giblet flavour and becomes the body of the soup.
The step that matters
Adding the liquor to the roux. Adding liquid gradually while stirring keeps the flour smooth. Dumping it in at once can leave lumps that are hard to remove later.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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