Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Haricot Beans with Eggs
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak the haricot beans overnight in plenty of cold water.
Pick out the imperfect beans and boil the rest in warm water.
As the water boils away, add more cold water.
Cook the beans for about two hours, then strain through a colander.
Prepare the eggs and sauce
Boil the eggs for ten minutes, then remove the shells.
Chop the parsley finely.
In a saucepan, melt the butter and mix in the flour over heat.
Add the milk and boil for one minute.
Remove from heat and stir in the raw yolk of one egg and a little salt.
Assemble and serve
Place the beans in a serving dish.
Pour the sauce over the beans.
Place an egg at each corner and sprinkle with parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Beans + parsleytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,376 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Beans + flourtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,080 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haricot beans
- Form the bulk of the dish and provide its main texture and body.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries flavour through the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, adding creaminess.
- Eggs
- Provide richness and protein, with the raw yolk enriching the sauce.
The step that matters
Stirring the raw yolk into the sauce off the heat. Adding the yolk off the heat keeps the sauce from overheating, which would scramble the egg and leave lumps instead of a smooth, creamy sauce.
Swap the beans
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, parsley, butter, flour, egg):
- Almondfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Pistachiofits better
- Beansthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, parsley, butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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