Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
A Fricassee of Fowl
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fowl
Remove feathers, innards, and singe the fowl carefully with a spirit lamp.
Place the fowl in a 3-quart pot and cover with warm water.
Add the onion, a clove, a little salt, and parsley or bouquet garni.
Skim the surface as needed.
Bring to a boil, then simmer for 10 minutes.
Remove the fowl.
Drain for 3 minutes.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in the boiling liquid.
Stir in the flour to make a sauce.
Blanch the mushrooms in just enough water to cover them for 5 minutes.
Add the juice of half a lemon to the sauce.
Strain the sauce.
Cook and serve
Cut the fowl into 10 pieces, keeping the skin on.
Cook the fowl pieces in the sauce for 20 to 25 minutes.
Arrange the pieces on a dish.
Strain the sauce over them.
Garnish with mushrooms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Mushroom + parsleytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,132 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fowl
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender as it simmers in the sauce.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour into the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce.
- Lemon
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the rich sauce.
- Mushrooms
- Add earthy flavour and a tender texture as a garnish.
The step that matters
Stirring in the flour. Flour lumps if added to liquid without being fully incorporated into the butter or whisked in well. Stirring steadily while it cooks helps it dissolve evenly and thicken the sauce smoothly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, lemon, butter, flour, parsley):
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, lemon, butter, flour, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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