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To Stew Rabbits

A stew of rabbit pieces cooked slowly with butter, flour, gravy or water, onion, ketchup, salt, pepper, and optional curry powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

To Stew Rabbits

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash the rabbits well and cut them into pieces.

  2. Scald the rabbit pieces for a few minutes.

Brown and stew

  1. Melt the butter in a pot and brown the rabbit pieces for a short time.

  2. Dust in the flour and add enough gravy or hot water to make a sufficient sauce.

  3. Add the chopped onion, ketchup, salt, and pepper to taste.

  4. Stew slowly for two hours.

  5. If desired, flavor the gravy with a small quantity of curry powder before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Rabbit + oniontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,292 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Rabbit + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rabbits
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender during long, slow stewing.
Flour
Dusted onto the browned meat, it thickens the gravy into a sauce.
Butter
Fat used to brown the rabbit pieces, adding richness and flavor.
Onion
Adds savory sweetness and aroma to the stewing liquid.
Ketchup
Adds tangy sweetness and acidity to the sauce.

The step that matters

Stew slowly for two hours. Low, gentle heat over a long time breaks down the tough connective tissue in rabbit meat. Boiling hard can toughen the muscle fibres and leave the meat dry and stringy.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, butter, flour, ketchup, pepper):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Turnipfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, butter, flour, ketchup, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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