Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Meat and Potato Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a pan, brown the meat and onion over medium heat.
Add the flour and stir for 1 minute.
Pour in the beef broth and bring to a simmer.
Add the diced potatoes, salt, and pepper; cook until potatoes are tender.
Bake and serve
Transfer the mixture to a pie dish and cover with the pie crust.
Cut slits in the crust to allow steam to escape.
Bake for 30-40 minutes or until the crust is golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + beeftop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + beeftop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat
- Provides the main savoury flavour and substance of the filling.
- Potatoes
- Add bulk and a soft, starchy body to the filling as they cook.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and depth as it browns with the meat.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth into a gravy that holds the filling together.
- Beef broth
- Supplies liquid and savoury flavour that cooks the potatoes and forms the gravy.
- Pie crust
- Encloses the filling and browns in the oven to form the top layer.
The step that matters
Add the flour and stir for 1 minute. Flour must be cooked briefly in the fat and meat juices before the broth goes in. This cooks out its raw taste and lets it thicken the liquid smoothly instead of forming lumps.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, potato, flour, beef, pepper):
- Carrotfits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, potato, flour, beef, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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