Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
To Roast Sucking-pig
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare and clean the sucking-pig, cutting off the feet.
Stuff the inside with a mixture of sage, bread crumbs, butter, pepper, and salt; sew up the slit.
Roast
Roast the pig, basting with butter, for 2 to 3 hours until the skin is crisp and browned.
Serve
Before serving, split the pig down the back and lay it flat with the skin side up.
Cut off the head, split it in two, remove the brains, and place half the head at each end.
Boil the liver, chop it with the brains, and mix with the gravy in a small serving dish.
Serve apple sauce in a separate dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Apple + sagetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the butter and seasonings in the stuffing, giving it a moist, soft texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and basting with it helps the skin brown.
- Beef gravy
- Adds moisture and savoury flavour to the liver and brains serving mixture.
- Apple sauce
- Adds sweetness and acidity that balance the rich pork.
The step that matters
Roast the pig, basting with butter. Basting keeps the surface moist while the fat renders, so the skin can crisp and brown rather than dry out or stay pale. Pork skin needs steady dry heat to blister and crackle.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, sauce, bread, butter, sage, pepper):
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits better
- Figfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, sauce, bread, butter, sage, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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