Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Soda Scones
Ingredients
Directions
Mix and shape
In a bowl, mix the baking soda and salt until smooth with the flour.
Add enough buttermilk to form a soft dough.
Turn the dough onto a floured surface and knead lightly.
Shape the dough into two rounds, each ½ inch thick.
Cut each round into four scones.
Cook
Bake on a floured griddle over medium heat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Cream + buttermilktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together674 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the scones as the dough sets during cooking.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with an acid in the dough to release gas that makes the scones rise.
- Cream of tartar
- Provides acidity that reacts with the baking soda to help the scones rise.
- Buttermilk
- Adds moisture and acidity, which keeps the crumb tender and helps the leavening react.
The step that matters
Knead the dough lightly. Gluten in flour forms stronger networks the more the dough is worked. Light kneading keeps the scones tender, while overworking makes them tough and dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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