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To Clarify Sugar for Sweetmeats

A method to clarify sugar for use in sweetmeats.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

To Clarify Sugar for Sweetmeats

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Break the sugar into large lumps.

  2. Combine the sugar and water in a bowl.

Clarify the syrup

  1. Set the bowl over the fire and add the egg white.

  2. Let it boil, then pour in a little cold water to check the boiling.

  3. When it rises a second time, remove it from the heat.

  4. Let it sit for 15 minutes to allow impurities to settle.

  5. Skim off the black scum from the top.

  6. Quickly pour the syrup into a vessel, leaving the sediment behind.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Forms the syrup and provides sweetness, the base of the dish.
Egg white
Binds impurities as it cooks, so they rise into scum that can be skimmed off.

The step that matters

Pouring off the syrup. Pour quickly and leave the sediment behind. Stirring or tipping the bowl too far lifts settled impurities back into the syrup, leaving it cloudy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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