Why it works: Carrot and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,310 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stewed Sirloin of Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the joint
Remove the fillet from the sirloin and reserve it for another dish.
Carefully remove the bones or ask your butcher to do this.
Lay the meat flat and cover the inside with bacon slices.
Sprinkle with salt, mace or nutmeg, and pepper or cayenne.
Roll and tie the meat securely.
Stew
Place it in a stewpan and add the bones, enough beef broth to nearly cover the joint, and slices of ham or bacon under the beef.
Add cold water.
Bring the stew to a boil and skim off any scum.
Add the herbs, carrots, leeks or onion.
Wait for an hour.
Add mace and peppercorns.
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours, longer if the joint is large.
Adjust salt before adding vegetables.
Serve
Serve with Espagnole sauce or brown caper sauce.
Reduce the cooking liquid to make gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin of beef
- Forms the main body of the joint, becoming tender after long, gentle stewing.
- Striped bacon
- Adds fat and savory flavour that melts into the meat and stock during stewing.
- Veal or stewing beef
- Collagen-rich cut that breaks down over long simmering, giving body to the stock.
- Carrots
- Release sweetness and aroma into the broth as they simmer.
- Leeks or onion
- Contribute savory aroma and depth to the cooking liquid.
The step that matters
Stew gently for 4 to 5 hours. At a rolling boil the meat toughens and the broth turns cloudy. A gentle simmer lets collagen slowly convert to gelatin, so the joint becomes tender and the stock silky.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, veal, carrot, leek, butter):
- Parsleyfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, veal, carrot, leek, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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