Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Knuckle of Veal Ragout, or with Rice
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the broth
In a large pot, combine the knuckle of veal, water, onion, carrots, celery, bay leaf, salt, and pepper.
Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 2 hours until the meat is tender.
Remove the veal and strain the broth.
Make the sauce and serve
In a pan, melt butter and stir in flour to make a roux.
Gradually add the strained broth to the roux, stirring until thickened.
Serve the veal with the sauce over rice or alongside vegetables.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal knuckle
- Provides the meat and collagen-rich body that flavours the broth as it simmers.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and broth into a smooth sauce when cooked as a roux.
- Butter
- Carries the flour in the roux and adds richness to the sauce.
- Onion
- Adds savoury sweetness and aroma to the broth as it simmers.
- Carrots
- Add gentle sweetness and body to the broth during simmering.
The step that matters
Adding the broth to the roux. Adding liquid all at once or too quickly can form lumps, because flour clumps when it meets liquid without being dispersed. Adding the broth gradually while stirring lets the starch hydrate evenly and thicken into a smooth sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, carrot, celery, pepper, flour, butter):
- Parsnipfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, carrot, celery, pepper, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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