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Drink

Chili Vinegar

A spicy vinegar infused with chilies and cayenne, used as a fish relish.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,814 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Chili Vinegar

Ingredients

Directions

Make the chili vinegar

  1. Cut chilies in half or pound them.

  2. Infuse chilies in vinegar for two weeks.

  3. Add cayenne pepper if desired.

Serve

  1. Use as a relish for fish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fresh chilies
Provide the heat and flavor that the vinegar extracts during infusion.
Vinegar
Acts as the solvent that draws out the chilies' flavor and heat over time.
Cayenne pepper
Adds extra heat and pungency to the infused vinegar, if desired.

The step that matters

Cut or pound the chilies before infusing. Breaking the chili flesh and skins exposes more surface area to the vinegar, so heat and flavor extract more fully during the two-week infusion.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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