Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Egg and Ham Patties
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread
Cut a slice of stale bread two inches thick and cut out four or five round pieces using a 2-inch cutter.
Use a smaller cutter to press nearly through the larger pieces, then remove the inner bread with a small knife.
Heat a large pan of boiling lard and fry the bread pieces until light brown.
Drain the fried bread on a clean cloth and set aside.
Make the ham filling
In a pan, combine the minced ham and brown sauce, stirring over heat for a few minutes.
Add a small amount of cayenne pepper and lemon juice to the ham mixture.
Assemble and serve
Fill the bread shapes with the ham mixture and top each with a poached egg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Forms a crisp, golden case that holds the filling when fried.
- Lean ham
- Provides the savoury, meaty filling that forms the body of the dish.
- Brown sauce
- Adds moisture and rich flavour that binds the minced ham together.
- Eggs
- Set on top as a soft, creamy topping that enriches the filling.
The step that matters
Frying the bread until light brown. Bread absorbs fat quickly and can turn greasy or burn at the wrong temperature. Frying in very hot lard sets a crisp, sealed shell that holds its shape and resists soaking up the filling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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